T1547.004sub-technique of T1547 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
Winlogon Helper DLL
Windowsnothing on this site yetT1547.004 on attack.mitre.org
Adversaries may abuse features of Winlogon to execute DLLs and/or executables when a user logs in. Winlogon.exe is a Windows component responsible for actions at logon/logoff as well as the secure attention sequence (SAS) triggered by Ctrl-Alt-Delete.
If this is happening now
Checklists and playbooks to open while the alert is still live.
Playbook for this stage
Suspicious execution on an endpoint
An EDR alert, an unexplained process, or a user reporting something odd.
Playbook for this stage
Cloud account compromise
Impossible travel, an unrecognised inbox rule, or a reported invoice-fraud attempt.
how MITRE says to see it
Detect Winlogon Helper DLL Abuse via Registry and Process Artifacts on Windows
- Monitor Windows Registry modifications to Winlogon keys (Shell, Userinit, Notify) that introduce new executable or DLL paths. Correlate these changes with subsequent DLL loading, image loads, or process creation originating from winlogon.exe or userinit.exe.
what reduces it
- M1038 Execution Prevention. Identify and block potentially malicious software that may be executed through the Winlogon helper process by using application control tools like AppLocker that are capable of auditing and/or blocking unknown DLLs.
- M1018 User Account Management. Limit the privileges of user accounts so that only authorized administrators can perform Winlogon helper changes.
the rest of T1547
- T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
- T1547.002 Authentication Package
- T1547.003 Time Providers
- T1547.005 Security Support Provider
- T1547.006 Kernel Modules and Extensions
- T1547.007 Re-opened Applications
- T1547.008 LSASS Driver
- T1547.009 Shortcut Modification
- T1547.010 Port Monitors
- T1547.012 Print Processors
- T1547.013 XDG Autostart Entries
- T1547.014 Active Setup
- T1547.015 Login Items