T1546.008sub-technique of T1546 Event Triggered Execution
Accessibility Features
Windowsnothing on this site yetT1546.008 on attack.mitre.org
Adversaries may establish persistence and/or elevate privileges by executing malicious content triggered by accessibility features. Windows contains accessibility features that may be launched with a key combination before a user has logged in (ex: when the user is on the Windows logon screen). An adversary can modify the way these programs are launched to get a command prompt or backdoor without logging in to the system.
If this is happening now
Checklists and playbooks to open while the alert is still live.
Suspicious execution on an endpoint
An EDR alert, an unexplained process, or a user reporting something odd.
Cloud account compromise
Impossible travel, an unrecognised inbox rule, or a reported invoice-fraud attempt.
how MITRE says to see it
Detection Strategy for Accessibility Feature Hijacking via Binary Replacement or Registry Modification
- Defenders can observe suspicious replacement or tampering of system accessibility binaries (e.g., utilman.exe, sethc.exe, osk.exe) and anomalous modifications to registry keys used to redirect accessibility programs (such as IFEO keys).
what reduces it
- M1035 Limit Access to Resource Over Network. If possible, use a Remote Desktop Gateway to manage connections and security configuration of RDP within a network.
- M1028 Operating System Configuration. To use this technique remotely, an adversary must use it in conjunction with RDP. Ensure that Network Level Authentication is enabled to force the remote desktop session to authenticate before the session is created and the login screen displayed. It is enabled by default on Windows Vista and later.
- M1038 Execution Prevention. Adversaries can replace accessibility features binaries with alternate binaries to execute this technique. Identify and block potentially malicious software executed through accessibility features functionality by using application control tools, like Windows Defender Application Control, AppLocker, or Software Restriction Policies where appropriate.
the rest of T1546
- T1546.001 Change Default File Association
- T1546.002 Screensaver
- T1546.003 Windows Management Instrumentation Event Subscription
- T1546.004 Unix Shell Configuration Modification
- T1546.005 Trap
- T1546.006 LC_LOAD_DYLIB Addition
- T1546.007 Netsh Helper DLL
- T1546.009 AppCert DLLs
- T1546.010 AppInit DLLs
- T1546.011 Application Shimming
- T1546.012 Image File Execution Options Injection
- T1546.013 PowerShell Profile
- T1546.014 Emond
- T1546.015 Component Object Model Hijacking
- T1546.016 Installer Packages
- T1546.017 Udev Rules
- T1546.018 Python Startup Hooks