T1496.003sub-technique of T1496 Resource Hijacking

SMS Pumping

SaaSnothing on this site yetT1496.003 on attack.mitre.org

Adversaries may leverage messaging services for SMS pumping, which may impact system and/or hosted service availability. SMS pumping is a type of telecommunications fraud whereby a threat actor first obtains a set of phone numbers from a telecommunications provider, then leverages a victim’s messaging infrastructure to send large amounts of SMS messages to numbers in that set.

MITRE ATT&CK 19.2, retrieved 2026-09-12

If this is happening now

1

Checklists and playbooks to open while the alert is still live.

how MITRE says to see it

Detection Strategy for Resource Hijacking: SMS Pumping via SaaS Application Logs

  • Automated and repetitive triggering of SMS messages through OTP/account verification fields on SaaS platforms, leveraging background messaging APIs such as Twilio, AWS SNS, or Amazon Cognito to generate traffic toward attacker-controlled numbers.

what reduces it

  • M1013 Application Developer Guidance. Consider implementing CAPTCHA protection on forms that send messages via SMS.

the rest of T1496

The description, detection analytics and mitigations are reproduced from MITRE ATT&CK, version 19.2, under its terms of use. The checklists, hunts, labs and everything else linked here are this site’s.