T1484.002sub-technique of T1484 Domain or Tenant Policy Modification
Trust Modification
Identity Provider · Windowsnothing on this site yetT1484.002 on attack.mitre.org
Adversaries may add new domain trusts, modify the properties of existing domain trusts, or otherwise change the configuration of trust relationships between domains and tenants to evade defenses and/or elevate privileges.Trust details, such as whether or not user identities are federated, allow authentication and authorization properties to apply between domains or tenants for the purpose of accessing shared resources.
If this is happening now
Checklists and playbooks to open while the alert is still live.
Cloud account compromise
Impossible travel, an unrecognised inbox rule, or a reported invoice-fraud attempt.
Ransomware, suspected or confirmed
Files renamed or unreadable, a ransom note, or backup deletion commands seen.
how MITRE says to see it
Detection of Trust Relationship Modifications in Domain or Tenant Policies
- Adversary modifies Active Directory domain trust settings via `netdom`, `nltest`, or PowerShell to add new domain trust or alter federation. Modifications occur in AD object attributes like trustDirection, trustType, trustAttributes, often paired with SeEnableDelegationPrivilege or certificate injection.
- Adversary adds federated identity provider (IdP) or modifies tenant domain authentication from Managed to Federated. Detected via API, PowerShell, or Admin Portal through federation events like `Set domain authentication`, `Add federated identity provider`, or `Update-MsolFederatedDomain`.
what reduces it
- M1018 User Account Management. In cloud environments, limit permissions to create new identity providers to only those accounts that require them. In AWS environments, consider using Service Control policies to limit the use of API calls such as `CreateSAMLProvider` or `CreateOpenIDConnectProvider`.
- M1026 Privileged Account Management. Use the principal of least privilege and protect administrative access to domain trusts and identity tenants.